To obtain an O-1 visa, you must meet at least three out of the eight "extraordinary ability" criteria.
The O-1 Visa Overview
The O-1 visa is a work visa that allows foreign nationals to work in the United States temporarily.
To qualify for an O-1 visa, you must:
- Have received a major internationally recognized award such as a Nobel Prize or Olympic Medal.
OR
- Meet three out of eight criteria Extraordinary Ability criteria.
One of those eight criteria is the "Awards" criterion.
What is the Awards criterion?
Let's start with the official wording in U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services' (USCIS) policy manual describing the Awards criterion:
"Documentation of the beneficiary's receipt of nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards for excellence in the field of endeavor."
Simply put, you must have won an award that:
- Is nationally or internationally recognized; and
- Was awarded to you for your excellence in your field
What makes an award nationally or internationally recognized?
You can be creative here. Do people from around the nation or world attend the awards ceremony? Do applicants from numerous states or countries apply? Do recognized national/international news outlets cover the award?
Examples of nationally recognized awards: Nigeria Technology Awards or U.K. Biz Awards
Examples of internationally recognized awards: Venture capital funding or Forbes 30 Under 30
How do you show that an award was for your excellence in the field?
- Press releases or other documents that state that you were offered the award based on your excellence or impressive accomplishments in the field
- Showing that the award-granting organization assesses candidates based on strict criteria
- Showing the number of applicants, and the percentage who won the award
- A letter from the award-granting organization testifying that you were offered the award based on your excellence
I'm a startup founder. Can I use awards offered to my startup?
Yes. Many startup founders have successfully submitted awards offered to their startups. For example, a founder of a startup that received a World Economic Forum award could include that award in their O-1, arguing that as the startup's founder, the award was offered to them.
Does venture capital funding count as an Award for the O-1 visa?
If you are the founder of a startup that has received substantial venture capital funding from prestigious V.C. firms, you may be able to submit your funding as an O-1 Award.
Does angel investment work as an Award for the O-1 visa?
Generally, no. It can be difficult to prove that a specific angel investment is nationally or internationally recognized.
Summary
The "Awards" criterion is just one of the eight O-1 criteria. You only need three criteria to qualify for the O-1. If you'd like to discuss your O-1 case and strategize with an immigration expert, get started with Legalpad. We'd be happy to assist!